Quick safety checklist

Use this as a “pre-flight check” if you take warfarin or a DOAC (apixaban, rivaroxaban, dabigatran, edoxaban), or antiplatelets (aspirin, clopidogrel, etc.).

  • Know your exact medication + dose and why you take it (AF, VTE/PE, valve, etc.).
  • Tell every clinician/dentist you’re on an anticoagulant.
  • Avoid NSAIDs unless your clinician specifically OKs it (ibuprofen/naproxen can increase bleeding).
  • Do not double up if you miss a dose—follow the medicine-specific instructions.
  • Carry a medication list and emergency contacts.
If bleeding: apply pressure
If head injury: urgent evaluation
If black stools: urgent evaluation

When to treat as an emergency

Call emergency services now for any of the following:
  • Severe or uncontrolled bleeding
  • Vomiting blood or “coffee-ground” material
  • Black, tarry stools or large amounts of blood in stool/urine
  • Severe headache, confusion, new weakness, seizure
  • Any significant head trauma (even if you feel “fine”)
  • Chest pain, shortness of breath, fainting

Use the EMERGENCY NUMBERS button in the top bar for country-specific numbers (opens a new tab).

What this site covers

  • Major bleeding vs nuisance bleeding
  • Risk factors (age, kidney disease, ulcers, alcohol, etc.)
  • Warfarin (INR) vs DOACs
  • Drug + supplement interactions
  • Reversal agents & emergency care basics

What this site does not do

  • Replace your clinician’s advice
  • Tell you to start/stop medications
  • Provide individualized dosing
  • Interpret your labs